puberty blockers & chemical castration – #shorts

Many people against the use of puberty blockers (scientifically named gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists) for trans adolescents, will often bring up the fact that some pedophiles use the same drug as what is called chemical castration.

But, this is a red herring that really wants to connect any trans or queer people to pedophilia, which is an age-old trope used to discriminate & criminalize queer & trans people.

Medicines often have multiple applications for a wide-range of unrelated problems.

Puberty blockers = gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists

Red herring fallacy – irrelevant information is presented alongside relevant information, distracting attention from that relevant information

Chemical castration – the use of chemicals or drugs to stop sex hormone production

Other applications for GnRH agonists:

  • In vitro fertilization
  • Treatment of certain kinds of prostate and breast cancer.
  • Children with precocious puberty.
  • Management of menorrhagia, endometriosis, adenomyosis, and uterine fibroids for people born female.
  • And severe cases of hyperandrogenism.

VIEW #SHORT

PHILOSOPHY


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hume’s guillotine – short

David Hume’s Guillotine discovered the is/ought distinction in moral philosophy.

“In every system of morality, which I have hitherto met with, I have always remarked, that the author proceeds for some time in the ordinary way of reasoning, and establishes the being of a God, or makes observations concerning human affairs; when of a sudden I am surprised to find, that instead of the usual copulations of propositions, is, and is not, I meet with no proposition that is not connected with an ought, or an ought not. This change is imperceptible; but is, however, of the last consequence. For as this ought, or ought not, expresses some new relation or affirmation, it’s necessary that it should be observed and explained; and at the same time that a reason should be given, for what seems altogether inconceivable, how this new relation can be a deduction from others, which are entirely different from it. But as authors do not commonly use this precaution, I shall presume to recommend it to the readers; and am persuaded, that this small attention would subvert all the vulgar systems of morality, and let us see, that the distinction of vice and virtue is not founded merely on the relations of objects, nor is perceived by reason.”

David Hume

Citations:

Hume, David. A Treatise of Human Nature. Book III, Part I, Section I. 1739.

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how to redeem the world | nietzsche

Myself on the Left motioning to Nietzsche on right

“What alone can our teaching be? – That no one gives a human his qualities: not God, not society, not his parents or ancestors, not he himself (-the nonsensical idea here last rejected, was propounded, as ‘intelligible freedom’, by Kant, and perhaps also by Plato before him). No one is accountable for existing at all, or for being constituted as he is, or for living in the circumstances and surroundings in which he lives. The fatality of his nature cannot be disentangled from the fatality of all that which has been and will be. He is not the result of a special design, a will, a purpose; he is not the subject of an attempt to attain an ‘ideal of man’ or an ‘ideal of happiness’ or an ‘ideal of morality’ – it is absurd to want to hand over his nature to some purpose or other. We invented the concept ‘purpose’: in reality purpose is lacking…. But nothing exists apart from the whole! – That no one is any longer made accountable, that the kind of being manifested cannot be traced back to a causa prima, that the world is a unity neither in sensorium nor as ‘spirit’, this alone is the great liberation – thus alone is the innocence of becoming restored…. The concept ‘God’ has hitherto been the greatest objection to existence…. We deny God; in denying God, we deny accountability: only by doing that do we redeem the world.”

Twilight of the Idols by Friedrick Nietzsche.

Citations:
Nietzsche, Friedrich. Twilight of the Idols and the Anti-Christ. Translated by Reginald J. Hollingdale, Penguin Books, 2003.

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Is Your Science Legit?

Legit question.

Here are the 6 Criteria you need to know in order to determine whether a theory is scientific or not.

  1. We have to accept that searching for confirmations of our theory is actually really easy… too easy.
  2. Confirmations should only be considered scientific if it is the result of a risky prediction, or a hypothesis that was meant to refute the theory, but instead confirmed it.
  3. Every good scientific theory is a prohibition: it forbids certain things to happen. The more a theory forbids, the better it is.
  4. A theory which cannot be refuted or is irrefutable is not scientific.
  5. Every genuine test of a theory is an attempt to falsify or refute it, not confirm it.
  6. No ad hoc explanations of a theory to escape falsifying evidence. We can’t reinterpret our theory in such a way that it escapes refutation.

This list was created by philosopher Karl Popper.

Karl Popper (28 July 1902 – 17 September 1994)

Citations:
Popper, Karl Raimund. Conjectures and Refutations: The Growth of Scientific Knowledge by Karl R. Popper. Routledge, 2002.

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let us be on our guard | nietzsche

From aphorism 109 of the book The Gay Science by Friedrick Nietzsche.

Citations: Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm. “Let us be on our Guard!” The Gay Science: With a Prelude in Rhymes and an Appendix of Songs, translated by Walter Kaufmann, Vintage Books, New York, 1974, aphorism 109.

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